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BX 430

Cat. No. M6546
BX 430 Structure
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Biological Activity

BX 430 is a selective P2X4 allosteric antagonist (IC50 = 0.54 μM). Exhibits >10-fold selectivity for human P2X4 receptors over P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X5 and P2X7 receptors. Binds noncompetitively at extracellular allosteric site. Effective at human and zebrafish, but not mouse and rat P2X4 receptors.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 413.11
Formula C15H15Br2N3O
CAS Number 688309-70-8
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 41.31 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Powell, et al. Neuropharmacology. RO-10-5824 is a selective dopamine D4 receptor agonist that increases novel object exploration in C57 mice.

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