BX 430 is a selective P2X4 allosteric antagonist (IC50 = 0.54 μM). Exhibits >10-fold selectivity for human P2X4 receptors over P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X5 and P2X7 receptors. Binds noncompetitively at extracellular allosteric site. Effective at human and zebrafish, but not mouse and rat P2X4 receptors.
Molecular Weight | 413.11 |
Formula | C15H15Br2N3O |
CAS Number | 688309-70-8 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 41.31 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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