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Bufuralol hydrochloride

Cat. No. M13888
Bufuralol hydrochloride Structure
Synonym:

Ro 3-4787 hydrochloride

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Biological Activity

Bufuralol hydrochloride (Ro 3-4787 hydrochloride) is a potent non-selective, orally active β-adrenoreceptor antagonist with partial agonist activity. Bufuralol hydrochloride is a CYP2D6 probe substrate.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 297.82
CAS Number 60398-91-6
Solubility (25°C) Ethanol 15 mg/mL
DMSO 10 mg/mL
Storage -20°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Maaike van der Lee, et al. Substrate specificity of CYP2D6 genetic variants

[2] Xue-Qing Li, et al. Comparison of inhibitory effects of the proton pump-inhibiting drugs omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, and rabeprazole on human cytochrome P450 activities

[3] H Yamazaki, et al. Bufuralol hydroxylation by cytochrome P450 2D6 and 1A2 enzymes in human liver microsomes

[4] T Prueksaritanont, et al. (+)-bufuralol 1'-hydroxylation activity in human and rhesus monkey intestine and liver

[5] T H Pringle, et al. Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic studies on bufuralol in man

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