Bilobalide is a compound with neuroprotective, antibacterial, and inhibitory effects.Bilobalide inhibits the hypoxia-induced reduction of ATP and under normoxic conditions increase glucose transport.Bilobalide is a inhibitor of GABA Receptor and SR.Bilobalide induced P19 cells differentiation into neurons in a concentration- and time-dependent manner.Bilobalide promoted neuronal differentiation through activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Exposure to bilobalide increased inactive GSK-3β phosphorylation, further induced the nuclear accumulation of β-catenin, and also up-regulated the expression of Wnt ligands Wnt1 and Wnt7a.Bilobalide significantly protected adipocytes from adverse effects of hypoxia in a dose-dependent manner by attenuating oxidative stress, inflammation and protecting mitochondria.The neuroprotective effects of bilobalide on cerebral I/R injury are associated with its inhibition of pro-inflammatory mediator production and down-regulation of JNK1/2 and p38 MAPK activation.
| Molecular Weight | 326.30 |
| Formula | C15H18O8 |
| CAS Number | 33570-04-6 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Ethanol 25mg/ml DMSO 25mg/ml |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
| Related GABA Receptor Products |
|---|
| Alogabat
Alogabat (RG-7816) is a GABAA α5 receptor positive allosteric modulators (PAMs). |
| CGP7930
CGP7930 (3-(3’,5’-Di-tert-butyl-4’-hydroxy) phenyl-2, 2-dimethylpropanol) is a positive metabotropic GABAB receptor allosteric modulator. |
| 5-Aminovaleric acid
5-Aminovaleric acid is a GABA receptor antagonist. |
| L-2,4-Diaminobutyric acid dihydrochloride
L-2,4-Diaminobutyric acid dihydrochloride inhibits GABA transaminase activity, resulting in elevated GABA levels, and exhibits ex vivo antitumor activity against mouse fibrosarcoma cells. In addition, L-2,4-Diaminobutyric acid dihydrochloride can be used as an internal standard for amino acid analysis. |
| 3,4,5-Trimethoxy-trans-cinnamic acid
(E)-3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid (TMCA) is a cinnamic acid substituted by multi-methoxy groups. |
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
© Copyright 2010-2023 AbMole BioScience. All Rights Reserved.
