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Bemesetron

Cat. No. M30054
Bemesetron Structure
Synonym:

MDL 72222

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Biological Activity

Bemesetron (MDL 72222) is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 0.33 nM. Neuroprotective effect.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 314.21
Formula C15H17Cl2NO2
CAS Number 40796-97-2
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 2 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Gábor Maksay, et al. Neuropharmacology. Dual cooperative allosteric modulation of binding to ionotropic glycine receptors

[2] W A Hewlett, et al. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. Characterization of desamino-5-[125I]iodo-3-methoxy-zacopride ([125I]MIZAC) binding to 5-HT3 receptors in the rat brain

[3] B Arnold, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 5HT3 receptor antagonists do not block nicotine induced hyperactivity in rats

[4] S R Silva, et al. Neuropharmacology. Effects of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists on neuroleptic-induced catalepsy in mice

[5] A J Freeman, et al. Anticancer Drugs. The vomiting reflex and the role of 5-HT3 receptors

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