AZ960 is a novel and specific inhibitor of the JAK2 kinase with a Ki of 0.45nM in vitro. AZ 960 effectively induced growth arrest and apoptosis of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1, HTLV-1-infected T cells (MT-1 and MT-2) in parallel with downregulation of the phosphorylated forms of Jak2 and Bcl-2 family proteins including Bcl-2 and Mcl-1. Importantly, genetic inhibition of Bcl-xL by a small interfering RNA potentiated antiproliferative effects of AZ960 in MT-1 cells. Taken together, Jak2 is an attractive molecular target for treatment of ATL.
Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Oct 1;24(19):4647-51.
Discovery and antiparasitic activity of AZ960 as a Trypanosoma brucei ERK8 inhibitor
AZ 960 purchased from AbMole
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | SET-2 and TEL-JAK2 Ba/F3 cells |
Preparation method | Proliferation Assay Cellular proliferation was evaluated using the fluorometric/colorimetric BIOSOURCE AlamarBlue Assay (Invitrogen) and read in the Spectra Max Gemini EM microplate reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA). SET-2 cells were plated at 20,000 cells/well, TEL-JAK2 Ba/F3 cells at 2000 cells/well, and all other TEL-JAKs at 5000 cells/well in 96-well plates. Cells were treated with compound 24 h after plating and grown for 72 h for SET-2 and 48 h for TEL-JAK Ba/F3 cells. Following the indicated growth period Alamar Blue (10 μl/well) was added, cells were incubated at 37 °C in 5% CO2 for 2 h, and fluorescence was measured at 545 (excitation) and 600 nm (emission). Data are normalized to percent of the control, and GI50 values (the concentration that causes 50% growth inhibition) were calculated using Xlfit4 version 4.2.2 for Microsoft Excel. |
Concentrations | 0~100 μM |
Incubation time | 72 h for SET-2 and 48 h for TEL-JAK Ba/F3 cells |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | |
Formulation | |
Dosages | |
Administration |
Molecular Weight | 354.36 |
Formula | C18H16F2N6 |
CAS Number | 905586-69-8 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 60 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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