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Aceclidine hydrochloride

Cat. No. M2366
Aceclidine hydrochloride Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
100mg USD 100  USD100 In stock
200mg USD 150  USD150 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Aceclidine is a parasympathomimetic miotic agent used to decreases intraocular pressure.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 205.68
Formula C9H16ClNO2
CAS Number 6109-70-2
Solubility (25°C) DMSO
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Liang Zhu, et al. Aceclidine and pilocarpine interact differently with muscarinic receptor in isolated rabbit iris muscle

[2] F J Ehlert, et al. The interaction of the enantiomers of aceclidine with subtypes of the muscarinic receptor

[3] W C Hubbard, et al. Aceclidine effects on outflow facility after ciliary muscle disinsertion

[4] B T Gabelt, et al. Inhibition of aceclidine-stimulated outflow facility, accommodation and miosis in rhesus monkeys by muscarinic receptor subtype antagonists

[5] B Ringdahl, et al. Muscarinic activity and receptor binding of the enantiomers of aceclidine and its methiodide

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