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2-Pyridylethylamine dihydrochloride

Cat. No. M6330
2-Pyridylethylamine dihydrochloride Structure
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Biological Activity

2-Pyridylethylamine dihydrochloride is a histamine H1 receptor agonist that produces vasoconstriction in vivo.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 195.09
Formula C7H10N2.2HCl
CAS Number 3343-39-3
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 9.75 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Lucyna Piera, et al. Histamine is involved in the regulation of collagen content in cultured heart myofibroblasts via H 2, H 3 and H 4 histamine receptors

[2] Min Young Um, et al. A Novel Potent Sleep-Promoting Effect of Turmeric: Turmeric Increases Non-Rapid Eye Movement Sleep in Mice Via Histamine H 1 Receptor Blockade

[3] Monika Wolak, et al. Histamine augments collagen content via H1 receptor stimulation in cultures of myofibroblasts taken from wound granulation tissue

[4] L Monge, et al. In vitro relaxation of dog cerebral veins in response to histamine is mediated by histamine H2 receptors

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