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Soraprazan

Cat. No. M14266
Soraprazan Structure
Synonym:

BYK61359

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Biological Activity

Soraprazan (BYK61359) is a selective, reversible K-competitive inhibitor of the H,K-ATPase (Ki=6.4 nM), with an IC50 of 0.19 μM in gastric glands. Soraprazan binds to the H,K-ATPase with a Kd of 28.27 nM. Soraprazan shows immediate inhibition of acid secretion and is more than 2000-fold selective for H,K-ATPase over Na,K- and Ca-ATPases.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 367.44
CAS Number 261944-46-1
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 100 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Saki Tanaka, et al. Structural Basis for Binding of Potassium-Competitive Acid Blockers to the Gastric Proton Pump

[2] Miae Oh, et al. Remofuscin induces xenobiotic detoxification via a lysosome-to-nucleus signaling pathway to extend the Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan

[3] Sylvie Julien-Schraermeyer, et al. Penetration, distribution, and elimination of remofuscin/soraprazan in Stargardt mouse eyes following a single intravitreal injection using pharmacokinetics and transmission electron microscopic autoradiography: Implication for the local treatment of Star䲧璵Ỵ璶㧀璴羹癦璤桸ܷŞܷ �癨嶁癤

[4] Nisha Devi, et al. Medicinal Attributes of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Derivatives: An Update

[5] W A Simon, et al. Soraprazan: setting new standards in inhibition of gastric acid secretion

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Keywords: Soraprazan, BYK61359 supplier, Proton Pump, inhibitors, activators


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