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Sitagliptin phosphate

Cat. No. M14319
Sitagliptin phosphate Structure
Synonym:

MK-0431 phosphate

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100mg USD 60  USD60 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Sitagliptin phosphate (MK-0431 phosphate) is a potent inhibitor of DPP4 with an IC50 of 19 nM in Caco-2 cell extracts.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 505.31
CAS Number 654671-78-0
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL
Water 50 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, protect from light, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Masaru Kitazawa, et al. A 52-week randomized controlled trial of ipragliflozin or sitagliptin in type 2 diabetes combined with metformin: The N-ISM study

[2] Sebastiano Bruno Solerte, et al. Sitagliptin Treatment at the Time of Hospitalization Was Associated With Reduced Mortality in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and COVID-19: A Multicenter, Case-Control, Retrospective, Observational Study

[3] Julio Rosenstock, et al. Effect of Additional Oral Semaglutide vs Sitagliptin on Glycated Hemoglobin in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Uncontrolled With Metformin Alone or With Sulfonylurea: The PIONEER 3 Randomized Clinical Trial

[4] Khosro Keshavarz, et al. Linagliptin versus sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

[5] Lesley J Scott. Sitagliptin: A Review in Type 2 Diabetes

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Keywords: Sitagliptin phosphate, MK-0431 phosphate supplier, Dipeptidyl Peptidase, inhibitors, activators


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