Silychristin is a flavonoid rich in milk thistle fruits, which has antioxidant effects. Silychristin is an effective inhibitor of thyroid hormone transporter MCT8 and can strongly inhibit T3 uptake with IC50 of 110 nM.
| Molecular Weight | 482.44 |
| Formula | C25H22O10 |
| CAS Number | 33889-69-9 |
| Form | Solid |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[3] Ludovico Abenavoli, et al. Milk thistle in liver diseases: past, present, future
| Related Monocarboxylate Transporter (MCT) Products |
|---|
| AZD0095
AZD0095 is a selective and orally active MCT4 inhibitor (IC50: 1.3 nM). AZD0095 effectively inhibits the tumor growth in NCI-H358 xenograft in combination with Cediranib. |
| MSC-4381
MSC-4381 (MCT4-IN-1) is an orally active and selective monocarboxylate transporter 4 (MCT4/SLC16A3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 77 nM and a Ki of 11 nM. MSC-4381 targets to the cytosolic domain of MCT4. MSC-4381 results in lactate efflux inhibition and reduction of cellular viability in MCT4 high expressing cells. MSC-4381 has the potential for MCT4 transporter inhibition research. |
| MCT1-IN-2
MCT1-IN-2 is a potent monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) inhibitor. MCT1-IN-2 has anti-cancer activity. |
| VB124
VB124 is an orally active, potent, and selective MCT4 inhibitor. VB124 can specifically inhibit lactate efflux with IC50s of 8.6 nM and 19 nM for lactate import and export in MDA-MB-231 cells, respectively. VB124 is highly selective for MCT4 over MCT1. VB124 can be used for the research of cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, and metabolism. |
| BAY-8002
BAY-8002 is a potent, selective, orally active inhibitor of monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1), with an IC50 of 85 nM in the MCT1-expressing DLD-1 cells, displays excellent selectivity against MCT4. Anti-tumor activity. |
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
© Copyright 2010-2023 AbMole BioScience. All Rights Reserved.
