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Peptide 78

Cat. No. M21289
Peptide 78  Structure
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Biological Activity

Peptide 78, a chemotactic cytokine, consists of 78 amino acids and is a member of the IL-8 or C-X-C chemokine supergene family of proteins. peptide 78 induces neutrophils (PMN) that play an important role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) joints. Sequence: TMRKPRSGNPDVAN.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 1542.72
Formula C62H107N23O21S
CAS Number 132116-62-2
Solubility (25°C) Water ≥ 60 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Barbara Gardella, et al. Sci Rep. Endometriosis pain and epithelial neutrophil activating peptide-78 levels

[2] Beatriz Tejera-Segura, et al. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Implication of CXCL5 (epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide 78) in the development of insulin resistance in patients with rheumatoid arthritis

[3] Tao Yang, et al. BMC Neurol. Increased plasma levels of epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide 78/CXCL5 during the remission of Neuromyelitis optica

[4] G-N Liu, et al. Eur Respir J. Epithelial neutrophil-activating peptide-78 recruits neutrophils into pleural effusion

[5] A E Koch, et al. J Clin Invest. Epithelial neutrophil activating peptide-78: a novel chemotactic cytokine for neutrophils in arthritis

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