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Indomethacin sodium hydrate

Cat. No. M14081
Indomethacin sodium hydrate Structure
Synonym:

Indometacin sodium hydrate

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Biological Activity

Indomethacin sodium hydrate (Indometacin sodium hydrate) is a potent, blood-brain permeable and nonselective inhibitor of COX1 and COX2, with IC50s of 18 nM and 26 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively, in CHO cells. Indomethacin sodium hydrate disrupts autophagic flux by disturbing the normal functioning of lysosomes.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 433.82
CAS Number 74252-25-8
Solubility (25°C) Water 25 mg/mL
DMSO 10 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, protect from light, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Munetaka Iguchi, et al. Effect of egualen sodium hydrate on small-intestinal mucosal damage induced by low-dose aspirin: a prospective randomized clinical trial

[2] Yuki Tazawa, et al. [Evaluation of the Stability of Indomethacin Oral Spray in Two Different Formulation Conditions]

[3] Qing-Yang Gu, et al. Nanostructured Layered Terbium Hydroxide Containing NASIDs: In Vitro Physicochemical and Biological Evaluations

[4] Maaly A Halim Mohamed, et al. Formulation of indomethacin eye drops via complexation with cyclodextrins

[5] J C Garnham, et al. The different effects of sodium bicarbonate and aluminium hydroxide on the absorption of indomethacin in man

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