Fluo-4 AM is a fluorescent dye (λex=494 nm, λem=516 nm). Preloaded with Fuo-4 AM, a very bright fluorescence image is observed. In a parallel experiment with fluo-3 AM-loaded cells, the resulting fluorescence image, although clearly discernable in this case, is less bright.
| Molecular Weight | 1096.94 |
| Formula | C51H50F2N2O23 |
| CAS Number | 273221-67-3 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO |
| Storage | -20°C, dry, protect from light, sealed |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[1] Lina Qiu, et al. Staining the Cytoplasmic Ca2+ with Fluo-4/AM in Apple Pulp
[5] Odmara L Barreto-Chang, et al. Calcium imaging of cortical neurons using Fura-2 AM
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