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Esculentoside-A

Cat. No. M4673
Esculentoside-A Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
20mg USD 160  USD160 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Esculentoside A (EsA), A triterpenoid saponin isolated from the root of Phytolacca esculenta. Esculentoside A (EsA) showed anti-inflammatory activity and selective inhibition of cycde-2 (COX-2). Esculentoside A (EsA) inhibits inflammatory responses in LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) by inhibiting (NF- κ B) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 826.96
Formula C42H66O16
CAS Number 65497-07-6
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Mao-Sen Zeng, et al. A potential antiviral activity of Esculentoside A against binding interactions of SARS-COV-2 spike protein and angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2)

[2] Zhenteng Liu, et al. Esculentoside A rescues granulosa cell apoptosis and folliculogenesis in mice with premature ovarian failure

[3] Qing Shao, et al. Esculentoside A protects against osteoarthritis by ameliorating inflammation and repressing osteoclastogenesis

[4] Dong Li-Hua, et al. Esculentoside A inhibits LPS-induced BV2 microglia activation through activating PPAR-γ

[5] Guodong Sun, et al. Esculentoside A ameliorates cecal ligation and puncture-induced acute kidney injury in rats

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