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β-Hydroxypropiovanillone

Cat. No. M39147
β-Hydroxypropiovanillone Structure
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

β-Hydroxypropiovanillone, a natural compound, shows significant concentration-dependent inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 257.8 μg/mL.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 196.2
Formula C10H12O4
CAS Number 2196-18-1
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage 4°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Hao Zhang et al. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. [Active constituents of Urtica fissa in inhibition of benign prostatic hyperplasia]

[2] Yudai Higuchi et al. Sci Rep. Roles of two glutathione S-transferases in the final step of the β-aryl ether cleavage pathway in Sphingobium sp. strain SYK-6

[3] Qiuyue Lv et al. Food Funct. Dihydrochalcone-derived polyphenols from tea crab apple (Malus hupehensis) and their inhibitory effects on α-glucosidase in vitro

[4] Yudai Higuchi et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. Bacterial Catabolism of β-Hydroxypropiovanillone and β-Hydroxypropiosyringone Produced in the Reductive Cleavage of Arylglycerol-β-Aryl Ether in Lignin

[5] Yue-Mei Chen et al. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. [Chemical constituents from Murraya euchrestifolia]

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