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4-Aminobenzoic acid

Cat. No. M5367
4-Aminobenzoic acid Structure
Synonym:

para-Aminobenzoic acid

Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 40  USD40 In stock
5g USD 55  USD55 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Plants produce PABA in their chloroplasts, and store it as a glucose ester (pABA-Glc) in their tissues. Humans lack the enzymes to convert PABA to folate, so require folate from dietary sources such as green leafy vegetables. In humans, PABA is considered nonessential and, although it has been referred to historically as "vitamin Bx", is no longer recognized as a vitamin, because most people have colon bacteria that generate PABA.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 137.14
Formula C7H7NO2
CAS Number 150-13-0
Solubility (25°C) 27 mg/mL in DMSO
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Starha P, et al. Molecules. 4-aminobenzoic acid-coated maghemite nanoparticles as potential anticancer drug magnetic carriers: a case study on highly cytotoxic Cisplatin-like complexes involving 7-azaindoles.

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