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5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine

Cat. No. M13812
5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine Structure
Synonym:

5-Methyldeoxycytidine

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Biological Activity

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in single-stranded DNA can act in cis to signal de novo DNA methylation.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 241.24
CAS Number 838-07-3
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 90 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] E S Shilkin, et al. Mol Biol (Mosk). [Template Properties of 5-Methyl-2'-Deoxycytidine and 5-Hydroxymethyl-2'-Deoxycytidine in Reactions with Human Translesion and Reparative DNA Polymerases]

[2] Małgorzata Giel-Pietraszuk, et al. Acta Biochim Pol. Quantification of 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in the DNA

[3] Shuo Liu, et al. PLoS One. Detection of oxidation products of 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine in Arabidopsis DNA

[4] Jie Shao, et al. Free Radic Biol Med. Potent methyl oxidation of 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine by halogenated quinoid carcinogens and hydrogen peroxide via a metal-independent mechanism

[5] Leda Kovatsi, et al. Bioanalysis. Evaluation of 5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine stability in hydrolyzed and nonhydrolyzed DNA by HPLC-UV

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Keywords: 5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine, 5-Methyldeoxycytidine supplier, DNA Methyltransferase, inhibitors, activators


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