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Pyrenophorol

Cat. No. M40059
Pyrenophorol Structure
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Biological Activity

Pyrenophorol is a C9H12O3 compound isolated in low yield from culture filtrates of the phytopathogenic fungus Stemphylium radicinum, C.M.I. 105654.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 312.36
Formula C16H24O6
CAS Number 22248-41-5
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Siva Ganesh Narala et al. Nat Prod Res. Stereoselective total synthesis of C2-symmetric natural products pyrenophorol and its derivatives

[2] Gurrala Alluraiah et al. Nat Prod Res. An alternative stereoselective total synthesis of (-)-pyrenophorol

[3] Sucheta Chatterjee et al. J Org Chem. A chemoenzymatic synthesis of hept-6-ene-2,5-diol stereomers: application to asymmetric synthesis of decarestrictine L, pyrenophorol, and stagonolide E

[4] M Chrysayi-Tokousbalides et al. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. Comparative toxicity of the phytotoxins (8R,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorin and (5S,8R,13S,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorol on aquatic organisms

[5] Konstantinos A Aliferis et al. J Agric Food Chem. Metabonomic strategy for the investigation of the mode of action of the phytotoxin (5S,8R,13S,16R)-(-)-pyrenophorol using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance fingerprinting

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