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Physalin D

Cat. No. M40098
Physalin D Structure
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Biological Activity

Physalin D is isolated from the aerial parts of Physalis angulate. Physalin D displays considerable cytotoxicity against several cancer cell lines, showing IC50 values in the range of d 0.28 to 2.43 microg/mL. Physalin D has the potential for the cancer disease.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 544.55
Formula C28H32O11
CAS Number 54980-22-2
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] J C C Arruda et al. Biomed Pharmacother. Physalin pool from Physalis angulata L. leaves and physalin D inhibit P2X7 receptor function in vitro and acute lung injury in vivo

[2] Dejuan Xiang et al. Phytomedicine. Physalin D attenuates hepatic stellate cell activation and liver fibrosis by blocking TGF-β/Smad and YAP signaling

[3] Ning Ding et al. BMB Rep. Physalin D inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis and bone loss via regulating calcium signaling

[4] Ning Ding et al. J Cell Physiol. Physalin D regulates macrophage M1/M2 polarization via the STAT1/6 pathway

[5] Yunliang Zheng et al. J Sep Sci. Identification and quantitative analysis of physalin D and its metabolites in rat urine and feces by liquid chromatography with triple quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry

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