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Bruceoside A

Cat. No. M40051
Bruceoside A Structure
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Biological Activity

Bruceoside A, an abundant quassinoid glycoside in Fructus Bruceae, possesses anti-cancer activity.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 682.67
Formula C32H42O16
CAS Number 63306-30-9
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 150 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Yuan Xu et al. J Pharm Biomed Anal. Pharmacokinetic study on bruceoside A revealed the potential role of quassinoid glycosides for the anticancer properties of Fructus Bruceae

[2] Bao-Ning Su et al. Planta Med. Bioactive constituents of the seeds of Brucea javanica

[3] K H Lee et al. J Nat Prod. Antimalarial agents, 4. Synthesis of a brusatol analog and biological activity of brusatol-related compounds

[4] I H Hall et al. J Pharm Sci. Antitumor agents. XXXIV: Mechanism of action of bruceoside A and brusatol on nucleic acid metabolism of P-388 lymphocytic leukemia cells

[5] S A Eigebaly et al. J Pharm Sci. Antitumor agents. XXXV: Effects of brusatol, bruceoside A, and bruceantin on P-388 lymphocytic leukemia cell respiration

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