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Stilbamidine dihydrochloride

Cat. No. M41130
Stilbamidine dihydrochloride Structure
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Biological Activity

Stilbamidine dihydrochloride is a diamidine compound derived from Stilbene and used chiefly in the form of its crystalline isethionate salt in treating various fungal infections.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 337.25
Formula C16H18Cl2N4
CAS Number 6935-63-3
Form Solid
Storage 4°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] R FORGAN. Lancet. Stilbamidine in multiple myeloma

[2] H HABER. Proc R Soc Med. Incontinentia pigmenti

[3] J D FULTON et al. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. Tracer studies of the distribution and trypanocidal action of stilbamidine in rats

[4] A M OSTFELD. Am J Med. Effect of stilbamidine on cutaneous blastomycosis

[5] N Gresh et al. Mol Pharmacol. A theoretical study of the nonintercalative binding of berenil and stilbamidine to double-stranded (dA-dT)n oligomers

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