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Phytolaccoside B

Cat. No. M17760
Phytolaccoside B Structure
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Biological Activity

Phytolaccoside B

Chemical Information
CAS Number 60820-94-2
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Estefana Butassi, et al. Phytomedicine. The antifungal activity and mechanisms of action of quantified extracts from berries, leaves and roots of Phytolacca tetramera

[2] Amalia Di Petrillo, et al. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. Chemical composition and enzyme inhibition of Phytolacca dioica L. seeds extracts

[3] H Kanzaki, et al. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. Inhibition of Plant Transformation by Phytolaccoside B from Phytolacca americana Callus

[4] Hui-Min Gao, et al. J Asian Nat Prod Res. Phytolacacinoside A, a new triterpenoid saponin from Phytolacca acinosa Roxb

[5] Andrea Escalante, et al. J Nat Prod. Evidence for the mechanism of action of the antifungal phytolaccoside B isolated from Phytolacca tetramera Hauman

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