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N,N-Dimethylsphingosine 

Cat. No. M27913
N,N-Dimethylsphingosine  Structure
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Biological Activity

N,N-Dimethylsphingosine is a potent inhbitor of SphK (sphingosine kinase) as an endogenous metabolite of sphingosine produced in various tissues and tumor cell lines.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 327.55
Formula C20H41NO2
CAS Number 119567-63-4
Form Liquid
Storage -20°C
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jun Fang, et al. Basic Res Cardiol. N,N-dimethylsphingosine attenuates myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by recruiting regulatory T cells through PI3K/Akt pathway in mice

[2] Sukhen C Ghosh, et al. Bioconjug Chem. N,N-dimethylsphingosine-coumarin: synthesis, chemical characterization, and biological evaluation

[3] Y Yatomi, et al. FEBS Lett. N,N-dimethylsphingosine 1-phosphate activates human platelets

[4] Y Yatomi, et al. Biochemistry. N,N-dimethylsphingosine inhibition of sphingosine kinase and sphingosine 1-phosphate activity in human platelets

[5] Y Igarashi, et al. J Biol Chem. A specific enhancing effect of N,N-dimethylsphingosine on epidermal growth factor receptor autophosphorylation. Demonstration of its endogenous occurrence (and the virtual absence of unsubstituted sphingosine) in human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells

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Keywords: N,N-Dimethylsphingosine  supplier, SPHK, inhibitors, activators


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