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Intoplicine

Cat. No. M28081
Intoplicine Structure
Synonym:

RP 60475

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Biological Activity

Intoplicine (RP 60475), an antitumor derivative in the 7H-benzo[e]pyrido[4,3-b]indole series, is a DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Intoplicine strongly binds DNA (KA = 2 x 105 /M) and thereby increases the length of linear DNA.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 348.44
Formula C21H24N4O
CAS Number 125974-72-3
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 80 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage 4°C, protect from light, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] R A Newman, et al. Anticancer Drugs. Phase I trial of intoplicine (RP 60475) administered as a 72 h infusion every 3 weeks in patients with solid tumors

[2] R van Gijn, et al. Anticancer Drugs. Topoisomerase I/II inhibitor intoplicine administered as a 24 h infusion: phase I and pharmacologic study

[3] J R Eckardt, et al. J Natl Cancer Inst. Activity of intoplicine (RP60475), a new DNA topoisomerase I and II inhibitor, against human tumor colony-forming units in vitro

[4] J F Riou, et al. Cancer Res. Intoplicine (RP 60475) and its derivatives, a new class of antitumor agents inhibiting both topoisomerase I and II activities

[5] B Poddevin, et al. Mol Pharmacol. Dual topoisomerase I and II inhibition by intoplicine (RP-60475), a new antitumor agent in early clinical trials

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Keywords: Intoplicine, RP 60475 supplier, Topoisomerase, inhibitors, activators


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