Ciprofloxacin inhibits topoisomerase IV as a primary topoisomerase target and gyrase as a secondary target. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (1 mg/L) induces glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity, in contrast with inhibited GST and Catalase (CAT) of larvae exposed to enrofloxacin. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) (≥10 μg/L) and enrofloxacin are ecotoxic for development, growth, detoxifying, and oxidative stress enzymes in anuran amphibian larvae.
Foodborne Pathog Dis. 2023 Feb;20(2):67-79.
Antibacterial Mechanism of Shikonin Against Vibrio vulnificus and Its Healing Potential on Infected Mice with Full-Thickness Excised Skin
Ciprofloxacin purchased from AbMole
| Molecular Weight | 331.34 |
| Formula | C17H18FN3O3 |
| CAS Number | 85721-33-1 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Soluble in 0.1N HCl ~10mg/mL |
| Storage | 2-8°C, protect from light, sealed |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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Topoisomerase II inhibitor 13 is a topoisomerase II (Topo II) inhibitor. |
| ICRF-196
ICRF-196 is an racemic mixture of the (S,S)- and (R,R)-isomers of ICRF-193. |
| Cholesteryl hemisuccinate
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