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Calmidazolium chloride

Cat. No. M21332
Calmidazolium chloride Structure
Synonym:

R 24571

Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 68  USD68 In stock
10mg USD 100  USD100 In stock
25mg USD 172  USD172 In stock
50mg USD 250  USD250 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Calmidazolium chloride (R 24571) is a calmodulin antagonist that antagonizes CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase and calmodulin-induced activation of Ca2+-transporting ATPase in erythrocytes with IC50s of 0.15 and 0.35 μM, respectively. it is also used in anticancer studies. It binds CaMK with a Kd value of 3 nM.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 687.7
Formula C31H23Cl7N2O
CAS Number 57265-65-3
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL
Storage -20°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jean-Nol Houchat, et al. J Insect Physiol. Calmidazolium induces a decrease in nicotine-induced currents and intracellular calcium levels after pulse application of nicotine onto insect neurosecretory cells

[2] Virender Singh, et al. Mol Pharm. Calmidazolium Chloride and Its Complex with Serum Albumin Prevent Huntingtin Exon1 Aggregation

[3] Jina Lee, et al. Toxicol In Vitro. Calmidazolium chloride inhibits growth of murine embryonal carcinoma cells, a model of cancer stem-like cells

[4] Sandeep Kumar, et al. Free Radic Biol Med. Cardiotoxicity of calmidazolium chloride is attributed to calcium aggravation, oxidative and nitrosative stress, and apoptosis

[5] A J Sansom, et al. Exp Brain Res. Injections of calmidazolium chloride into the ipsilateral medial vestibular nucleus or fourth ventricle reduce spontaneous ocular nystagmus following unilateral labyrinthectomy in guinea pigs

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Keywords: Calmidazolium chloride, R 24571 supplier, CaMK, inhibitors, activators


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