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Tetraethylammonium chloride hydrate

Cat. No. M10046
Tetraethylammonium chloride hydrate Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
5g USD 35  USD35 In stock
10g USD 60  USD60 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Tetraethylammonium Chloride (TEACl) is a quaternary ammonium compound with the chemical formula C8H20N+Cl−, sometimes written as Et4N+Cl with a variety of applications.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 183.72
Formula C8H22ClNO
CAS Number 68696-18-4
Solubility (25°C) Water ≥ 100 mg/mL
Storage RT, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jayabalan Nirmal, et al. Exp Eye Res. Role of organic cation transporters in the ocular disposition of its intravenously injected substrate in rabbits: implications for ocular drug therapy

[2] Nathanael S Heyman, et al. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. TREK-1 currents in smooth muscle cells from pregnant human myometrium

[3] Sebastien Dilly, et al. Biochem Pharmacol. The interactions of apamin and tetraethylammonium are differentially affected by single mutations in the pore mouth of small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK) channels

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