ST034307 is a selective inhibitor of adenylyl cyclase 1 (AC1) with IC50 of 2.3 μM, it has analgesic activity. Adenylyl cyclase 1 has been shown to be a potential target for treating pain and reducing the dependency on opioids, but it has been difficult to inhibit AC1 selectively without also inhibiting other isoforms vital to physiological functions. ST034307 is selective for AC1 over all eight other adenylyl cyclase isoforms. It inhibited AC1 and reduced cAMP, while leaving AC8 unaffected and was shown to reduce pain in a mouse inflammatory pain model.
Molecular Weight | 297.95 |
Formula | C10H4Cl4O2 |
CAS Number | 133406-29-8 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 15 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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