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(±)-Equol

Cat. No. M30946
(±)-Equol Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 38  USD38 In stock
10mg USD 60  USD60 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

(±)-Equol is the racemate of equol. (±)-equol exhibits EC50s of 200 and 74 nM for human ERα and ERβ, respectively. Equol is a metabolite of the soy isoflavones, daidzin and daidzein.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 242.27
Formula C15H14O3
CAS Number 94105-90-5
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 100 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Akira Sekikawa, et al. Int J Mol Sci. Potential Protective Mechanisms of S-equol, a Metabolite of Soy Isoflavone by the Gut Microbiome, on Cognitive Decline and Dementia

[2] Baltasar Mayo, et al. Nutrients. Equol: A Bacterial Metabolite from The Daidzein Isoflavone and Its Presumed Beneficial Health Effects

[3] Ludmila Křížová, et al. Molecules. Isoflavones

[4] Akira Sekikawa, et al. Curr Cardiol Rev. Effect of S-equol and Soy Isoflavones on Heart and Brain

[5] Edwin D Lephart. Ageing Res Rev. Skin aging and oxidative stress: Equol's anti-aging effects via biochemical and molecular mechanisms

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Keywords: (±)-Equol supplier, Estrogen Receptor, inhibitors, activators


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