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Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride

Cat. No. M14032
Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride Structure
Synonym:

nor-Binaltorphimine dihydrochloride; nor-BNI dihydrochloride

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Biological Activity

Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride is a potent and selective κ opioid receptor antagonist.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 734.71
CAS Number 113158-34-2
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Hong-Ping Li, et al. 100 Hz Electroacupuncture Alleviated Chronic Itch and GRPR Expression Through Activation of Kappa Opioid Receptors in Spinal Dorsal Horn

[2] Shaul Schreiber, et al. The Opioid Interactions of the Antipsychotic Medications Risperidone and Amisulpride in Mice and Their Potential Use in the Treatment of Other Non-Psychotic Medical Conditions

[3] Kent Sakai, et al. Low-Threshold Mechanosensitive VGLUT3-Lineage Sensory Neurons Mediate Spinal Inhibition of Itch by Touch

[4] Timothy W Whitfield Jr, et al. κ Opioid receptors in the nucleus accumbens shell mediate escalation of methamphetamine intake

[5] M Sofuoglu, et al. Maintenance of acute morphine tolerance in mice by selective blockage of kappa opioid receptors with norbinaltorphimine

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Keywords: Norbinaltorphimine dihydrochloride, nor-Binaltorphimine dihydrochloride; nor-BNI dihydrochloride supplier, Opioid Receptor, inhibitors, activators


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