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Nigranoic acid

Cat. No. M38758
Nigranoic acid Structure
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Biological Activity

Nigranoic acid is a triterpenoid separated from Schisandra chinensis. Nigranoic acid inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Nigranoic acid exhibits protective effects on brain through PARP/AIF signaling pathway in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion animal model.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 470.68
Formula C30H46O4
CAS Number 39111-07-4
Form Solid
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Dong-Xuan Ni et al. Bioorg Chem. Synthesis of nigranoic acid and manwuweizic acid derivatives as HDAC inhibitors and anti-inflammatory agents

[2] L Wang et al. Nat Prod Res. Metabolites from the co-culture of nigranoic acid and Umbelopsis dimorpha SWUKD3.1410, an endophytic fungus from Kadsura angustifolia

[3] Guoli Huang et al. Nat Prod Res. Synthesis and biological evaluation of nigranoic acid esters as novel human neutrophil elastase inhibitors

[4] Tianda Feng et al. Cell Biochem Biophys. Protective effects of nigranoic acid on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and its mechanism involving apoptotic signaling pathway

[5] H D Sun et al. J Nat Prod. Nigranoic acid, a triterpenoid from Schisandra sphaerandra that inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

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