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Lycoramine

Cat. No. M19196
Lycoramine Structure
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Biological Activity

Lycoramine, a dihydro-derivative of galanthamine, is isolated from Lycoris radiate. Lycoramine is a potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 289.37
Formula C17H23NO3
CAS Number 21133-52-8
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage 4°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Satyajit Majumder, et al. J Org Chem. Asymmetric Total Syntheses of (-)-Lycoramine, (-)-Lycoraminone, (-)-Narwedine, and (-)-Galanthamine

[2] Ya-Ping Chang, et al. Org Lett. Total Syntheses of Galanthamine and Lycoramine via a Palladium-Catalyzed Cascade Cyclization and Late-Stage Reorganization of the Cyclized Skeleton

[3] Irem Kiris, et al. Curr Med Chem. Evaluation of the Therapeutic Effect of Lycoramine on Alzheimer's Disease in Mouse Model

[4] Yuna Zhang, et al. Org Lett. Total Synthesis of Galanthamine and Lycoramine Featuring an Early-Stage C-C and a Late-Stage Dehydrogenation via C-H Activation

[5] Qing Zhang, et al. J Org Chem. Catalytic Asymmetric Total Syntheses of (-)-Galanthamine and (-)-Lycoramine

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