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Iperoxo 

Cat. No. M29667
Iperoxo  Structure
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Biological Activity

Iperoxo is a potent superagonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR). [3H]Iperoxo can be used for direct probing activation-related conformational transitions of muscarinic receptors.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 324.16
Formula C10H17IN2O2
CAS Number 247079-84-1
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 62.5 mg/mL (ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jun Xu, et al. Nat Commun. Structural and dynamic insights into supra-physiological activation and allosteric modulation of a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor

[2] Shicheng Zhang, et al. Nature. Molecular basis for selective activation of DREADD-based chemogenetics

[3] Matthew C L Wakeham, et al. ACS Chem Neurosci. Structural Features of Iperoxo-BQCA Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Hybrid Ligands Determining Subtype Selectivity and Efficacy

[4] Marco Maspero, et al. Bioorg Chem. Tacrine-xanomeline and tacrine-iperoxo hybrid ligands: Synthesis and biological evaluation at acetylcholinesterase and M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors

[5] Ramona Schrage, et al. Biochem Pharmacol. New insight into active muscarinic receptors with the novel radioagonist [³H]iperoxo

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Keywords: Iperoxo  supplier, AChR/AChE, inhibitors, activators


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