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Glypromate

Cat. No. M25422
Glypromate Structure
Synonym:

Gly-Pro-Glu

Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 150  USD150 In stock
10mg USD 250  USD250 In stock
25mg USD 400  USD400 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Glypromate (Gly-Pro-Glu) is a neuroactive peptide with a potent action on acetylcholine release. Glypromate (Gly-Pro-Glu) is a weak NMDA receptor agonist binds to N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor with an IC50 value of 14.7 μM.

Glypromate (0-100 μM) potentiates the potassium evoked release of both acetylcholine and dopamine, increases K+ evoked acetylcholine release even at concentrations of 0.1 nM and significantly enhances evoked dopamine release.

In vivo, Glypromate (300 mg; i.p. once per day; on day 0, 6 and 12) shows an in vivo effect protecting the temporal cortical somatostatinergic system from Abeta insult. Glypromate (Gly-Pro-Glu) can be used for the research of neuroprotection.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 301.30
Formula C12H19N3O6
CAS Number 32302-76-4
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Sara C Silva-Reis, et al. ACS Chem Neurosci. Concise Overview of Glypromate Neuropeptide Research: From Chemistry to Pharmacological Applications in Neurosciences

[2] Ivo E Sampaio-Dias, et al. ACS Chem Neurosci. Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Hybrid Glypromate Analogues Using 2-Azanorbornane as a Prolyl and Pipecolyl Surrogate

[3] Xi-Chun M Lu, et al. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. NNZ-2566, a glypromate analog, attenuates brain ischemia-induced non-convulsive seizures in rats

[4] Simon J Mitchell, et al. J Extra Corpor Technol. Lignocaine: neuro-protective or wishful thinking?

[5] Xi-Chun May Lu, et al. J Neurotrauma. NNZ-2566, a glypromate analog, improves functional recovery and attenuates apoptosis and inflammation in a rat model of penetrating ballistic-type brain injury

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Keywords: Glypromate, Gly-Pro-Glu supplier, NMDA, inhibitors, activators


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