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Elemicin

Cat. No. M19384
Elemicin Structure
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Biological Activity

Elemicin inhibits Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1 (SCD1) by metabolic activation. Elemicin has antimicrobial, antioxidant, and antiviral activities. Elemicin possesses genotoxicity and carcinogenicity.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 208.25
Formula C12H16O3
CAS Number 487-11-6
Form Liquid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 250 mg/mL
Storage 4°C, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Mario E Gtz, et al. Foods. Myristicin and Elemicin: Potentially Toxic Alkenylbenzenes in Food

[2] Yulu Zhang, et al. Pharmacol Res. Natural volatile oils derived from herbal medicines: A promising therapy way for treating depressive disorder

[3] Xiao-Nan Yang, et al. Chem Res Toxicol. Metabolic Activation of Elemicin Leads to the Inhibition of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase 1

[4] Yi-Kun Wang, et al. J Agric Food Chem. Role of Metabolic Activation in Elemicin-Induced Cellular Toxicity

[5] No authors listed. Nutmeg

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Keywords: Elemicin supplier, Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase, inhibitors, activators


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