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D-Cystine

Cat. No. M22428
D-Cystine Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 30  USD30 In stock
250mg USD 35  USD35 In stock
5g USD 45  USD45 In stock
25g USD 125  USD125 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

D-Cystine

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 240.3
Formula C6H12N2O4S2
CAS Number 349-46-2
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Paulina M Getsy, et al. Front Pharmacol. D-Cysteine Ethyl Ester Reverses the Deleterious Effects of Morphine on Breathing and Arterial Blood-Gas Chemistry in Freely-Moving Rats

[2] Paulina M Getsy, et al. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. D-cysteine ethyl ester and D-cystine dimethyl ester reverse the deleterious effects of morphine on arterial blood-gas chemistry and Alveolar-arterial gradient in anesthetized rats

[3] Benjamin Gaston, et al. Sci Rep. D-Cystine di(m)ethyl ester reverses the deleterious effects of morphine on ventilation and arterial blood gas chemistry while promoting antinociception

[4] Zhen Zheng, et al. Chem Commun (Camb). Intracellular synthesis of d-aminoluciferin for bioluminescence generation

[5] D H Baker, et al. Poult Sci. D-cystine utilization by the chick

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