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Pyridoxal 5-phosphate monohydrate

Cat. No. M20902
Pyridoxal 5-phosphate monohydrate Structure
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Biological Activity

Pyridoxal 5-phosphate monohydrate is an active vitamin B6 metabolite, which is a cofactor in many reactions of amino acid metabolism.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 265.16
Formula C8H12NO7P
CAS Number 41468-25-1
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 22 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Ping Chen, et al. J Pharm Biomed Anal. A sensitive UPLC-MS/MS method for simultaneous quantification of one-carbon metabolites & co-factors in human plasma

[2] Wen-Shu Zhang, et al. Anal Chim Acta. High sensitivity and non-background SERS detection of endogenous hydrogen sulfide in living cells using core-shell nanoparticles

[3] Jean-Claude Tardif, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. Effects of pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (MC-1) in patients undergoing high-risk coronary artery bypass surgery: results of the MEND-CABG randomized study

[4] David E Kandzari, et al. Am J Cardiol. Reduction of myocardial ischemic injury following coronary intervention (the MC-1 to Eliminate Necrosis and Damage trial)

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