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Palmostatin B

Cat. No. M42580
Palmostatin B Structure
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Biological Activity

Palmostatin B is an Acyl protein thioesterase 1 and 2 (APT-1, APT-2) inhibitor.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 376.53
Formula C23H36O4
CAS Number 1233365-12-2
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Kim Dore et al. Cell Rep. PSD-95 protects synapses from β-amyloid

[2] Marion Rusch et al. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. Identification of acyl protein thioesterases 1 and 2 as the cellular targets of the Ras-signaling modulators palmostatin B and M

[3] Jinchao Zhang et al. J Biol Chem. Dynamic cycling of t-SNARE acylation regulates platelet exocytosis

[4] Ying Liu et al. Autophagy. Hypoxia-induced GPCPD1 depalmitoylation triggers mitophagy via regulating PRKN-mediated ubiquitination of VDAC1

[5] Igor Vujic et al. Oncotarget. Acyl protein thioesterase 1 and 2 (APT-1, APT-2) inhibitors palmostatin B, ML348 and ML349 have different effects on NRAS mutant melanoma cells

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