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D-Galactosamine hydrochloride

Cat. No. M1487
D-Galactosamine hydrochloride Structure
Synonym:

D(+)-Galactosamine hydrochloride

Size Price Availability Quantity
100mg USD 40  USD40 In stock
500mg USD 80  USD80 In stock
1g USD 120  USD120 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

D-Galactosamine hydrochloride is usually used with lipopolysaccharides (LPS) to induce models of acute hepatic failure (LPS/D-GalN-induced liver injury, hepatitis) for therapeutic research.

Product Citations
Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 215.63
Formula C6H13NO5.HCl
CAS Number 1772-03-8
Solubility (25°C) Water ≥ 30 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, dry, protect from light, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Sevim Tunali, et al. The effects of vitamins and selenium mixture against brain tissue induced by d-galactosamine

[2] Wei Wang, et al. Synergistic effects of antibodies against high-mobility group box 1 and tumor necrosis factor-α antibodies on D-(+)-galactosamine hydrochloride/lipopolysaccharide-induced acute liver failure

[3] Kei Miyanaga, et al. Influence of murine hepatitis induced by D-(+)-galactosamine hydrochloride and lipopolysaccharide on gene expression of polyethylenimine/plasmid DNA polyplex

[4] Toshihiro Otsuka, et al. Prevention of lethal hepatic injury in Long-Evans Cinnamon (LEC) rats by D-galactosamine hydrochloride

[5] C H Bauer, et al. Studies on the golgi apparatus. Cumulative inhibition of protein and glycoprotein secretion by D-galactosamine

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