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β-Alanine

Cat. No. M19291
β-Alanine Structure
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1g USD 40  USD40 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

β-Alanine is a non-essential amino acid that is shown to be metabolized into carnosine, which functions as an intracellular buffer.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 89.09
Formula C3H7NO2
CAS Number 107-95-9
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) Water 33.33 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jay R Hoffman, et al. Adv Food Nutr Res. Effects of β-Alanine Supplementation on Carnosine Elevation and Physiological Performance

[2] Caroline de Andrade Kratz, et al. J Sci Med Sport. Beta-alanine supplementation enhances judo-related performance in highly-trained athletes

[3] Eric T Trexler, et al. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. International society of sports nutrition position stand: Beta-Alanine

[4] Jay R Hoffman, et al. Curr Sports Med Rep. β-Alanine supplementation

[5] R M Hobson, et al. Amino Acids. Effects of β-alanine supplementation on exercise performance: a meta-analysis

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