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BAPTA tetrasodium

Cat. No. M28097
BAPTA tetrasodium Structure
Synonym:

BAPTA

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Biological Activity

BAPTA tetrasodium is a selective chelator for calcium. BAPTA tetrasodium, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrasodium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca2+ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca2+-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrasodium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca2+ chelators.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 564.36
Formula C22H20N2Na4O10
CAS Number 126824-24-6
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) Water 100 mg/mL (ultrasonic)
Storage 4°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] H C Ferreira-Neto, et al. J Physiol. Purinergic P2 and glutamate NMDA receptor coupling contributes to osmotically driven excitability in hypothalamic magnocellular neurosecretory neurons

[2] Ken-Ichi Endo, et al. Sci Rep. Diquafosol tetrasodium elicits total cholesterol release from rabbit meibomian gland cells via P2Y2 purinergic receptor signalling

[3] Hildebrando Candido Ferreira-Neto, et al. J Neurophysiol. ATP stimulates rat hypothalamic sympathetic neurons by enhancing AMPA receptor-mediated currents

[4] D P Froman. Poult Sci. Short-term preservation of fowl sperm in buffered potassium chloride

[5] Tasmia Duza, et al. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. Conducted dilations initiated by purines in arterioles are endothelium dependent and require endothelial Ca2+

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