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3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid 

Cat. No. M31239
3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid  Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 50  USD50 In stock
10mg USD 85  USD85 In stock
25mg USD 140  USD140 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid is a metabolite of norepinephrine.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 184.15
Formula C8H8O5
CAS Number 775-01-9
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥60 mg/mL (Need ultrasonic)
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Graeme Eisenhofer, et al. Pharmacol Rev. Catecholamine metabolism: a contemporary view with implications for physiology and medicine

[2] Jakob Peter Ley, et al. J Agric Food Chem. 3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid, a noradrenalin metabolite with powerful antioxidative potential

[3] Wen-Xin Dong, et al. Acta Pharmacol Sin. Norepinephrine metabolism in neuron: dissociation between 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycol and 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid pathways

[4] F Martínez Ortiz, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta. Oxidation of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid catalyzed by tyrosinase

[5] T H Czapla, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta. Oxidative decarboxylation of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid to 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde: electrochemical and HPLC analysis of the reaction mechanism

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