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Masitinib

Cat. No. M1838
Masitinib Structure
Synonym:

AB1010

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Free Sample (0.5-1 mg)  USD 0 In stock
5mg USD 28  USD28 In stock
10mg USD 40  USD40 In stock
25mg USD 80  USD80 In stock
50mg USD 110  USD110 In stock
100mg USD 175  USD175 In stock
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Biological Activity

Masitinib (AB1010) is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting stem cell factor receptor (c-kit) and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor. It can enhance the antiproliferative effects of gemcitabine (GEM) in human pancreatic cancer cells. It potently inhibited human and murine KIT with activating mutations in the juxtamembrane domain. In vivo, masitinib (AB1010) blocked tumour growth in mice with subcutaneous grafts of Ba/F3 cells expressing a juxtamembrane KIT mutant. Masitinib, a c-kit and PDGF-receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, may represent an innovative avenue of treatment in corticosteroid-dependent asthma.

Product Citations
Customer Product Validations & Biological Datas
Source Blood (2018). Figure 5. Masitinib (Abmole Bioscience)
Method BCR signaling repre
Cell Lines 923 cells lines
Concentrations 2.5 μM, 5 μM or 10 μM
Incubation Time 72 h
Results We observed a consistent reduction of the tumor mass in animals treated with masitinib
Source Res Vet Sci (2014). Figure 2. Masitinib
Method Clonogenic assays
Cell Lines JB, KH and Hamilton ISS cells
Concentrations 6 μM
Incubation Time 24 h
Results There were no differences in radiosensitivity between control cells (0 lM masitinib) and those treated with 1 μM masitinib regardless of radiation dose (JB p = 0.56; KH p = 0.7; Hamilton p = 0.11); due to these comparable findings, the assay was performed only once
Source Res Vet Sci (2014). Figure 1. Masitinib
Method Clonogenic assays
Cell Lines JB, KH and Hamilton ISS cells
Concentrations 6 μM
Incubation Time 24 h
Results For each cell line, there were no significant differences in ISS radiosensitivity between control cells (0 μM masitinib) and those treated with 6 μM masitinib at any radiation dose (JB p = 0.11; KH p = 0.07; Hamilton p = 0.8)
Protocol (for reference only)
Cell Experiment
Cell lines Ba/F3 cell
Preparation method For the assay of Ba/F3 cell proliferation, microtitre plates were seeded with a total of 104 cells/well in 100 µl of RPMI 1640 medium with 10% foetal bovine serum at 37°C. These were supplemented, or not, with either 0.1% conditioned medium from X63-IL-3 cells or 250 ng/ml murine SCF. The murine SCF, which activates KIT, was purified from the conditioned medium of SCF-producing CHO cells (gift of S. Lyman, Immunex). Cells were grown for 48 hours at 37°C and then incubated with 10 µl/well of WST-1 reagent (Roche Applied Science, France) for 3 hours at 37°C. The amount of formazan dye formed was quantified by its absorbance at 450 nm using a scanning multiwell spectrophotometer (MultiSkan MS, Thermo-LabSystems, France). A blank well without cells was used as a background control for the spectrophotometer and all assays were performed in triplicate.
Concentrations 0~10 μM
Incubation time 48 h
Animal Experiment
Animal models Ba/F3 Δ27 tumour model in Female MBRI Nu/Nu mice
Formulation placebo
Dosages 10, 30, or 45 mg/kg twice daily for 10 days
Administration orally
Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 498.64
Formula C28H30N6OS
CAS Number 790299-79-5
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥100 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Klopfleisch et al. BMC Vet Res. Transcriptome and proteome analysis of tyrosine Kinase inhibitor treated canine mast cell tumour cells identifies potentially kit signaling-dependent genes.

[2] Lyles et al. Vet Comp Oncol. In vitro effects of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor, masitinib mesylate, on canine hemangiosarcoma cell lines.

[3] Lee-Fowler et al. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. The tyrosine kinase inhibitor masitinib blunts airway inflammation and improves associated lung mechanics in a feline model of chronic allergic asthma.

[4] Georgin-Lavialle et al. Eur J Haematol. Mast cell leukemia: identification of a new c-Kit mutation, dup(501-502), and response to masitinib, a c-Kit tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

[5] Lawrence et al. Vet Comp Oncol. Masitinib demonstrates anti-proliferative and pro-apoptotic activity in primary and metastatic feline injection-site sarcoma cells.

[6] Dubreuil P, et al. PLoS One. Masitinib (AB1010), a potent and selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting KIT.

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Keywords: Masitinib, AB1010 supplier, VEGFR/PDGFR, inhibitors, activators


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