Vaccarin is an active flavonoid glycoside with a variety of biological functions. Vaccarin significantly promoted wound healing and proliferation of endothelial and fibroblast cells at the wound site. Vaccarin improves insulin resistance and steatosis by activating the AMPK signaling pathway.
| Molecular Weight | 726.63 |
| Formula | C32H38O19 |
| CAS Number | 53452-16-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL |
| Storage | 4°C, protect from light, dry, sealed |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[1] Jiang-Nan Sun, et al. Vaccarin enhances intestinal barrier function in type 2 diabetic mice
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