Social recognition ability of adult male rats pre-treated sufficiently long with Oxiracetam is resistant to the neurotoxicity effect of TMT. Oxiracetam administered at doses of 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg immediately after the acquisition session prevented the scopolamine induced prolongation of the transfer latency. Thus, oxiracetam forestalled the impairment of retrieval of memory trace: the animals were able to remember the spatial configuration of the plus-maze. On the contrary, oxiracetam was not effective in the diazepam treated mice. We suggest that beneficial effect of oxiracetam might be confounded or blocked by the anxiolytic effect of diazepam. Oxiracetam interacted with the glutamatergic NMDA receptor system and forestalled the impairment of retrieval of long-term memory. The results also justify the usage of the elevated plus-maze method in the evaluation of potential anti-amnesic or nootropic drugs. Several studies suggest that the substance is safe even when high doses are consumed for a long period of time.
| Cell Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Cell lines | |
| Preparation method | |
| Concentrations | |
| Incubation time | |
| Animal Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Animal models | BALB/c mice |
| Formulation | |
| Dosages | 50 mg/kg |
| Administration | i.p. |
| Molecular Weight | 158.16 |
| Formula | C6H10N2O3 |
| CAS Number | 62613-82-5 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
| Related 5-HT Receptor Products |
|---|
| TC-2153
TC-2153 is a selective inhibitor of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP). TC-2153 also inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated signaling. |
| Gentisein
Gentisein (NSC-329491), the major metabolite of Mangiferin, shows the most potent serotonin uptake inhibition with an IC50 value of 4.7 µM. |
| MM120
MM120 is a synthetic tryptamine that is also a partial agonist at the 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT2A) receptor. It can be used in studies related to GAD and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). |
| SB 258741 hydrochloride
SB 258741 hydrochloride is a specific 5-HT7 receptor antagonist for schizophrenia. |
| 5-HT1A antagonist 1
5-HT1A antagonist 1 is a potent and selective 5-HT1A receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 35 nM.5-HT1A antagonist 1 can be used in the study of central nervous system disorders. |
Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
© Copyright 2010-2023 AbMole BioScience. All Rights Reserved.
