Oxaliplatin (Eloxatin) is a 1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH) carrier ligand-based groups of platinum antitumor agent with IC50 of median 1.3, 6.2 and 1.5 mM for SW480 DLD1, HT29, respectively. Eukaryotic cells respond to the presence of oxaliplatin adducts in DNA by activating signal transduction pathways that result in cell cycle arrest, an increase in DNA repair activity and apoptosis. Oxaliplatin was found to be active against C32 and G361 cell lines with IC50 values of 49.48 and 9.07 μM (1 h exposure), 9.47 and 1.30 μM (4 h exposure), and 0.98 and 0.14 μM (24 h exposure), respectively.
DMSO can inactivate Oxaliplatin's activity
Dokl Biochem Biophys. 2023 Oct.
Dichotomic Role of Low-Concentration EGCG in the Oxaliplatin Sensitivity of Colorectal Cancer Cells
Oxaliplatin purchased from AbMole
Molecular Weight | 397.29 |
Formula | C8H14N2O4Pt |
CAS Number | 61825-94-3 |
Solubility (25°C) | Water 3 mg/mL warmed |
Storage | 4°C, protect from light, dry, sealed |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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