ND-646 is an allosteric inhibitor of the ACC enzymes ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of 3.5 nM and 4.1 nM for recombinant hACC1 and hACC2, respectively. ND-646 markedly suppressed lung tumor growth in the Kras;Trp53-/- (also known as KRAS p53) and Kras;Stk11-/- (also known as KRAS Lkb1) mouse models of NSCLC. ND-646 administered at 25 mg/kg BID or 50 mg/kg QD significantly inhibits subcutaneous A549 tumor growth. ND-646 is well tolerated throughout the treatment period, with no significant weight loss occurring after chronic ND-646 dosing, suggesting that the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) has not been reached. Mice are sacrificed at 1 hr post final dose and tissues are either prepared for immunohistochemistry (IHC) or immunoblot analysis. Tumors treated with all doses of ND-646 have lost detection of P-ACC at 1 hr, demonstrating effective tumor penetration and acute ACC inhibition by ND-646.
| Molecular Weight | 568.64 |
| Formula | C28H32N4O7S |
| CAS Number | 1434639-57-2 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 80 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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