MS417 (also known as GTPL7512) is a potent and selective BRD4 inhibitor, which binds to BRD4-BD1 and BRD4-BD2 with IC50s of 30 and 46 nM, respectively. MS417 effectively blocks BRD4 binding to NF-κB, almost completely suppresses TNFα-induced NF-κB transcription activation in human embryonic kidney 293T cells at 1 μM and also reduces NF-κB p65 acetylation in the HIV-infected RTECs. MS417 (1 μM) modulation of gene transcription in HIV-infected human primary renal tubular epithelial cells.
In vivo, MS417 (0.08 mg/kg) markedly improves renal function, reduces proteinuria and decreases glomerulosclerosis, tubular injury, and infiltration of inflammatory cells in the kidney of Tg26 mice.
Molecular Weight | 414.91 |
Formula | C20H19ClN4O2S |
CAS Number | 916489-36-6 |
Solubility (25°C) | Ethanol ≥ 10 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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