GSK-2269557 has low oral bioavailability (F=2%) and in vivo clearance of 28 mL/min/kg but has a high volume of distribution of 6.3 L/kg. GSK-2269557 induces concentration-dependent increases in QT interval and Tp-e at 0.3 and 1 μM (1 and 0.5 Hz) and an increase in QRS at 1 μM (2 Hz), however, no treatment-related torsades de pointes (TdP) arrhythmias are observed. In a disease relevant brown Norway rat acute OVA model of Th2 driven lung inflammation, GSK-2269557 is shown to protect against eosinophil recruitment with an ED50 of 67 μg/kg and dose-dependently reduces recruitment of all leukocyte subpopulations and IL-13 in the lungs.
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | |
Preparation method | |
Concentrations | |
Incubation time |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | Sprague Dawley male rats |
Formulation | DMSO/PEG200/water (5:45:50 v/v/v) |
Dosages | 3 mg/kg; IV:1 mg/kg |
Administration | oral/i.v. |
Molecular Weight | 440.54 |
Formula | C26H28N6O |
CAS Number | 1254036-71-9 |
Solubility (25°C) | 88 mg/mL in DMSO |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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