Durvalumab (MEDI 4736) is an humanized anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody, it completely blocks the binding of PD-L1 to both PD-1 and CD80, with IC50s of 0.1 and 0.04 nM, respectively. Durvalumab inhibits tumor growth in mouse xenograft models of human melanoma (A375) and pancreatic (HPAC) tumour cell lines, via a T-cell-mediated mechanism. Durvalumab (5-0.01 mg/kg for NOD/SCID mice with HPAC tumor; 5-0.1 mg/kg for NOD/SCID mice with A375 tumor; administration i.p.; twice per week; for 3 weeks) significantly inhibits the tumor growth of both HPAC and A375 xenografts compared with an isotype-matched control antibody.
Durvalumab was inactive against the mPD-L1.
| CAS Number | 1428935-60-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | PBS buffer |
| Storage | 4°C, protect from light |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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